The Importance of Inclinometers in Structural Integrity Assessments

Structural movement is a major concern in geotechnical and structural engineering projects. If undetected, even small shifts in conditions can lead to instability, structural damage and safety risks.

Monitel creates tailored structural monitoring systems that allow you to assess the health of your site and take appropriate action. Inclinometers play a crucial role in these assessments, providing real-time data on angular displacement and movement.

Our continuous tracking and data acquisition systems give stakeholders the data to identify risks early and ensure regulatory compliance.

This article explains where, when and why we think it is critical to integrate inclinometers into monitoring solutions. If you you would prefer to speak directly with a member of our team, you can contact Monitel at admin@monitel.com.au or on (08) 6219 8284.

What We Use Inclinometers For

Our solutions can be used across multiple industries to assess ground movement and structural shifts.

We integrate inclinometers into systems that monitor:

  • Retaining Wall Stability – Detecting lateral movement that could compromise wall integrity.
  • Deep Excavations – Tracking soil displacement to prevent collapse or settlement.
  • Tunnel and Mining Operations – Monitoring underground structures for shifts due to excavation or seismic activity.
  • Bridge and Tailings Dam Monitoring – Ensuring long-term stability by measuring foundation movement.
  • Landslide and Slope Assessments – Providing early warnings of slope instability to prevent failures.

Given these deployments, inclinometers are most useful for industries such as:

  • Construction – Monitoring temporary and permanent retaining structures.
  • Mining – Assessing wall stability in open pits and underground mines.
  • Transportation Infrastructure – Ensuring safety in road, rail and tunnel projects.
  • Environmental and Geotechnical Studies – Tracking natural ground movement for long-term safety analysis.

Why Inclinometers Are Important

Inclinometers offer accurate, real-time movement detection, crucial for preventing structural failures and ensuring operational safety.

Without proper monitoring, small displacements can escalate into costly damage or catastrophic failures.

An inclinometer provides:

  • An Early Warning System – Detects minor shifts before they develop into major structural issues.
  • Regulatory Compliance – Helps meet government and industry safety standards.
  • Cost ReductionAvoids expensive repairs by enabling preventative maintenance.
  • Data-Driven Decision Making – Provides engineers with real-time insights to optimize structural stability plans.

Monitel’s Inclinometer Range

We stock a range of high-precision inclinometers to support structural monitoring. They include:

In-Place Inclinometers (IPI)

The IPI is a continuous monitoring system designed to track lateral ground and structural movement over time. Installed within inclinometer casing, it provides automated data collection and real-time monitoring of angular displacement.

Inclinometer Spiral Sensor

This sensor detects twisting and misalignment in inclinometer casings, ensuring that measurements remain accurate and reliable over long-term monitoring periods.

XC Inclinometer Casing

A high-strength ABS plastic casing designed to house inclinometer probes securely. Its precision-machined keyways provide consistent probe alignment for accurate displacement readings.

QJ Inclinometer Casing

Designed for high-precision inclinometer installations, this casing features self-aligning joints and rigid construction, reducing measurement errors and improving long-term data accuracy.

Create a Structural Monitoring System with Monitel

Inclinometers are a cornerstone of our structural and geotechnical monitoring solutions.

For industries such as construction, mining and infrastructure, ensuring regulatory compliance, early risk detection and cost-effective maintenance solutions.

Integrating advanced sensors with automated data acquisition, we deliver real-time, actionable insights to identify potential risks before they escalate into failures.

If you would be interested in using inclinometers (or any other sensors) on your site, you can contact Monitel at admin@monitel.com.au or on (08) 6219 8284.

Tunnel Monitoring During Construction: Reducing Risks for Nearby Structures

Tunnel construction in an urban environment presents unique challenges, particularly concerning the safety and integrity of nearby structures.

Excavation and support processes can create ground movements with the potential to affect adjacent buildings and infrastructure. Implementing comprehensive tunnel monitoring during construction is essential to mitigate these risks and ensure the stability in the surrounding environment.

At Monitel, we create tailored structural monitoring systems that can help monitor the stability of a tunnel, whether it be under construction or in operation.

This article explains the importance of tunnel monitoring and how we create monitoring solutions. If you you would prefer to speak directly with a member of our team, you can contact us at admin@monitel.com.au or on (08) 6219 8284.

How Tunnel Construction Impacts Nearby Structures

Ground deformation can often occur during tunnel excavation, especially in soft ground or densely populated areas. This leads to settlement or heave that may adversely affect nearby structures.

Factors influencing ground movements include natural conditions, excavation methods and the effectiveness of chosen support systems.

Without proper monitoring and control, these ground movements can result in structural damage, serviceability issues or, in extreme cases, structural failure of adjacent buildings.​

The Monitoring Techniques and Technologies We Use

Monitel utilises several monitoring techniques assess and manage the effects of tunnel construction:

  • Deformation Monitoring: This involves measuring ground movements and tunnel distortions (displacement, convergence and others).
  • Structural Health Monitoring (SHM): SHM systems give continuous data on the condition of the tunnel and nearby structures. They analyse parameters like strain, tilt and vibration to detect risks and anomalies.
  • Automated Monitoring Systems: Advanced technologies, such as wireless sensor networks, enable real-time data acquisition and analysis. These systems can trigger alerts when predefined thresholds are exceeded, allowing for immediate intervention to prevent damage to adjacent structures.

To view our range of sensors and monitoring equipment, click here.

How We Implement an Effective Structural Monitoring System

To effectively reduce risks to nearby structures during tunnel construction, Monitel takes the following steps:

  1. Pre-Construction Assessment: We carry out thorough geotechnical investigations to understand the subsurface conditions and identify potential challenges.​
  2. Customised Monitoring Plan: Develop a monitoring plan tailored to the specific project, considering factors such as tunnel depth, proximity to existing structures, and local geology.​
  3. Integration of Monitoring Systems: Deploy appropriate monitoring instruments, ensuring seamless integration and data compatibility.​
  4. Data Analysis and Interpretation: Establish protocols for real-time data analysis, enabling the prompt identification of trends or anomalies that may indicate emerging issues.​
  5. Responsive Mitigation Measures: Create action plans for various scenarios, allowing for swift implementation of mitigation measures when necessary.​

Ensure Safety and Compliance with Monitel

During construction and operation, tunnel monitoring is essential for protecting nearby structures.

Real-time data solutions allow stakeholders to detect early warning signs of settlement, stress and deformation. Intervening to minimise this ground movement will ensure long-term project stability, prevent costly damage and ensure safety.

At Monitel, we provide tailored tunnel monitoring solutions, integrating advanced instrumentation, automated data systems and expert analysis.

Our technology and product agnostic approach ensures that the most effective and cost-efficient sensors are used on each project. We do not design our monitoring solutions around a company allegiance, but rather a commitment to creating the best system for your site.

If you’d like to discuss how Monitel can support your tunnel construction project with real-time monitoring solutions, contact our team at admin@monitel.com.au or (08) 6219 8284.

How Monitel’s Real-Time Wall Monitoring Supports Risk Management in Industry

Structural movement is a significant risk factor in construction, mining and infrastructure projects, where even minor shifts can compromise safety and lead to costly failures. Walls play a critical role in retaining soil and supporting structures, meaning it is of significant importance to ensure their stability and effectiveness.

External forces such as ground settlement and water pressure can cause gradual movement and instability over time. To prevent this, Monitel provides real-time wall monitoring solutions using high-precision tilt sensors.

These sensors continuously track structural movement, detecting small angular shifts that may indicate potential failure risks. By monitoring wall displacement in real time, project managers and engineers can respond to movement before it leads to cracks, tilting or collapse.

This article details why wall monitoring is important and how we can assist you in implementing a tilt sensor system. If you would prefer to speak directly with a member of our team, you can contact Monitel at admin@monitel.com.au or on (08) 6219 8284.

Why Monitor Wall Movement in Real-Time?

Amongst other factors, wall movement can be a consequence of:

  • Ground settlement
  • Excavation
  • Water pressure
  • Structural loads
  • Seismic activity

Left undetected, even the smallest shift in alignment can escalate into cracks, tilting or even collapse.

Western Australian regulations mandate wall monitoring for large infrastructure and mining projects. The Mines Safety and Inspection Regulations 1995 requires analyses of pit wall stability and appropriate wall monitoring methods to assess long-term stability.

Additionally, the Work Health and Safety (Mines) Regulations 2022 requires mine operators to ensure safe conditions for workers. Monitoring wall stability will prevent ground failures and other hazards, ensuring compliance with those regulations.

Real-time wall monitoring provides continuous tracking of structural movement, helping identify risks early and prove your compliance. This is particularly important in:

  • Mining and Excavation Sites: Ensuring retaining walls and underground tunnel supports remain stable under dynamic loading conditions.
  • Construction Projects: Monitoring newly built or temporary walls for movement during excavation and foundation work.
  • Infrastructure and Transportation: Tracking movement in tunnel linings, bridge abutments and retaining walls along roads and railways.
  • Industrial Facilities: Detecting shifts in load-bearing walls that could impact operational safety.

How Tilt Sensors Enable Precise Wall Monitoring

Monitel deploys a range of tilt sensors to provide accurate, real-time data on wall movement. Two of the primary tilt sensors we use are:

In-Place Inclinometers (IPI)

The IPI is a high-precision sensor designed for continuous, automated monitoring of lateral wall movement. Installed within inclinometer casing, IPIs detect subtle angular changes and feature:

  • Real-time monitoring of wall tilting and lateral displacement.
  • Modular design allowing for multiple sensors to be installed at various depths.
  • Integration with data loggers for remote monitoring and automated alerts.

These sensors are particularly useful for deep excavation sites, retention walls and tunnel linings, where movement can compromise safety if not detected early.

Inclinometer Spiral Sensor

Monitel utilises the Inclinometer Spiral sensor for tunnels and retaining structures. It measures twisting and misalignment within inclinometer casings, ensuring that data collected by IPI sensors is accurate and reliable. Its benefits include:

  • Detects casing spirals that could affect measurement precision.
  • Ensures inclinometer alignment for long-term monitoring accuracy.
  • Supports infrastructure projects requiring high-precision wall stability assessments.

We also stock multiple varieties of tilt sensor casing, allowing you to choose an option suitable for your site-specific needs:

XC Inclinometer Casing

The XC Casing is a durable, precision-engineered casing designed for use in installations that monitor wall movement, ground stability and structural shifts. Constructed from high-strength ABS plastic, it is resistant to environmental degradation and performs reliably long-term.

The integral keyways within the casing guide inclinometer probes, ensuring accurate and repeatable readings of lateral displacement.

Its features include:

  • High-impact ABS plastic construction for long-term durability.
  • Precisely machined keyways to maintain sensor alignment for accurate readings.
  • Secure couplings for a tight fit, minimising deformation and data inconsistencies.
  • Compatibility with all standard inclinometer probes, making it a versatile solution for geotechnical monitoring.

QJ Inclinometer Casing

The QJ Casing is designed to deliver high-precision inclinometer readings in geotechnical and structural monitoring applications. Made from rigid ABS plastic or aluminium, it provides exceptional stability, reducing measurement errors caused by deformation.

The self-aligning joints ensure that casing sections remain perfectly connected, maintaining accurate keyway alignment.

Key benefits of the QJ Inclinometer Casing include:

  • Rigid construction minimising bending and deformation for high-accuracy monitoring.
  • Self-aligning joints for easy installation and consistent keyway positioning.
  • Options for ABS plastic or aluminum, catering to different project requirements.
  • Designed for compatibility with standard inclinometer probes, ensuring seamless integration into existing monitoring setups.

Monitel’s Approach to Real-Time Wall Monitoring

Our technology and product agnostic approach ensures that the most effective and cost-efficient sensors are used on each project. We do not design our monitoring solutions around a company allegiance, but rather a commitment to creating the best system for your site.

Using advanced tilt sensors, automated monitoring and cloud-based reporting, we are able to deliver reliable wall stability assessments that support all aspects of operational safety and efficiency.

Monitel’s automated data acquisition systems provide real-time alerts and continuous tracking, giving you the ability to respond to potential risks before they escalate into major structural failures.

Our wall monitoring service is designed to suit everything form retention walls to capping beams and can be deployed on any site, whether it be construction or mining.

If you would be interested in wall monitoring or any other structural monitoring system, you can contact Monitel at admin@monitel.com.au or on (08) 6219 8284.

Our Structural Instrumentation

Structural health monitoring is essential for ensuring the stability, safety and longevity of infrastructure. At Monitel, we provide tailored structural monitoring systems using high-precision sensors designed for real-time data collection and long-term analysis. Whether you are monitoring bridges, tunnels, dams, buildings, or retaining walls, our solutions help detect movement, stress and potential weaknesses before they become critical.

How Do We Create Structural Monitoring Systems?

No two structures are the same, which is why we tailor our solutions to the unique needs of each project. Our approach begins with a detailed site assessment, where we identify key risk areas and determine the most suitable instrumentation. We then speak with you, determining your preferences and any budget constraints.

We integrate multiple sensor types into a single system that will provide a comprehensive view of structural performance over time.

Monitel systems report to you through automated data logging and remote monitoring platforms, ensuring continuous access to real-time data. This allows for proactive maintenance and reduces repair costs whilst complying with industry standards.

Tools

Crackmeters

Crackmeters track crack movement in concrete, rock and masonry structures. The VWCM-4000 Vibrating Wire Crack Meter is one of our most popular and reliable tools, offering high-resolution measurements of crack width changes. This sensor provides long-term stability and works in harsh environmental conditions, making it ideal for wall monitoring, as well as bridges, tunnels, and buildings.

Integrating crackmeters with automated data acquisition systems ensures that clients can monitor crack behaviour in real time and identify early signs of deterioration before they lead to structural failure.

Inclinometers

Inclinometers measure angular movement within a structure or the surrounding ground. These sensors are commonly used for monitoring walls, embankments, tunnels and excavation sites, tracking ground displacement and structural shifts.

Monitel stocks the In-Place Inclinometer (IPI), which provides continuous monitoring of lateral movement to reduce the need for manual readings. With real-time data transmission, our inclinometer solutions allow for early detection of instability, helping asset managers implement timely corrective actions.

Strain Gauges

Strain gauges measure stress and strain within structural components, providing data on load distribution and material behaviour. These sensors are crucial for bridges, high-rise buildings, tunnels and dams, where excessive strain can indicate potential failure points. Wall monitoring is also a common application for these tools.

The VWS-2000 Surface-Mount Vibrating Wire Strain Gauge is one of Monitel’s most effective instruments for long-term strain monitoring. It offers accuracy and durability, even in extreme environments. Incorporating strain gauges into our monitoring systems helps engineers assess structural performance and ensure long-term stability.

Accelerometer Node

Vibration monitoring assesses structural health and detects excessive movement. Monitel stocks a range of precision accelerometers, such as the Viotel Accelerometer, to monitor vibration in bridges, tunnels, and industrial structures.

This wireless, battery-powered device transmits real-time vibration data, allowing for remote monitoring and early warning detection. With low power consumption and high sampling rates, our accelerometer solutions provide a cost-effective and reliable way to track structural vibrations over time.

Ensure Your Structural Integrity with Monitel

At Monitel, we pride ourselves on being technology and product agnostic. This means that we are not tied to any specific brands or products and will always find the right solution for our customers.

A decision may be guided by price or features, so we work closely with our clients to understand their requirements and challenges. Maintaining a solutions-based approach ensures that our clients receive an effective and efficient monitoring plan tailored to them.

This commitment extends to our structural monitoring systems. Monitel will always seek to create the most reliable, data-driven systems possible, whether it be for vibration monitoring, wall monitoring or another application. Combining tools such as crackmeters, inclinometers, strain gauges and accelerometers best positions you to detect risks early, optimise your maintenance and comply with safety standards.

If you are interested in a tailored structural monitoring system, please contact Monitel at admin@monitel.com.au or on (08) 6219 8284.